Summary
The year 2020 had started with al-Shabab increasingly on the defensive but still very active offensively, as it had been subjected to a concerted effort by the allies conducting raids into the group’s strongholds. By the first quarter of the year, the group had lost its main gateways into the capital and the places through which it used to collect taxes and adjudicate its affairs there. By the second quarter, while it managed to maintain its urban operations, it failed to match its previous successes in conducting complex and S/VBIED attacks. In order to mitigate that loss, it switched to IED attacks. Furthermore, it has used its limited SVBIED attacks to support military operations or to attempt to assassinate high profile threats, which suggests that it still has the capability but lacks opportunity and worthwhile targets.
Map showing every incident, where it occurred, and source:
Comprehensive and timely report. Feeding citizens with reliable and essential informations contributes to a great share of the efforts towards nation building. Hiraal Institute is doing Matchless and sterling job for the great people and the great nation of Somalia.
The semi_annual Somalia report is most likely and true.but as you said still Al-shabab has used IED specially on road. If they have get opportunities, they will do all alternative.